Important Considerations for Remote Solar Systems
Solar power systems were initially most common in remote homes that didn’t have access to a city grid. While solar panels are now a common fixture in most residential neighborhoods, they’re still the go-to solution for those who choose to live away from the hustle and bustle of everyday life as well. Whether you’re in the middle of the woods, desert, or simply a bit more out of the way than other people, solar systems can be set up anywhere with off-grid solar kits.
Off-Grid Solar Systems
Off-grid solar systems are solar systems that aren’t hooked up to an existing power source. These systems run on solar power alone rather than utility electricity. They can be used for something small, like charging your phone, or something larger, like powering your entire home. All they need is the proper equipment and enough sun to provide ample power sources.
Set-Up
Off-grid solar systems need a few things, many of which are the same as grid-tied solar systems. They’ll need the following types of equipment:
- Solar panels
- Solar charge controller
- Solar inverter(s)
- Solar battery bank
- Mounting and racking system
- Wiring
- Junction boxes
Your setup size will depend on how much electricity you’re currently using and your load evaluation. You can figure out both through online websites that determine these factors by location. How much sun do you get on average every day? How often do storms come through? How much power do you plan to use daily? These types of things affect your solar input and output greatly.
Things to Consider
Off-grid setups tend to be a bit more expensive. Batteries, especially the good kind you’ll want, are expensive and have to be replaced every once in a while. The investment is definitely worth it, but you’ll need to be prepared to spend a little extra. These batteries will be what provide power to your setup when there’s a day with little to no sun.
Your battery setup is very specific on how much voltage you can handle. This type of system needs a lot of monitoring. So be ready to spend lots of time maintaining the system and keeping an eye on how much you generate and consume.
Because you aren’t utilizing utility power, you won’t qualify for an SGIP rebate in states like California. This type of setup can also be illegal in some states if you live in an area with access to grid power, so be sure you know the regulations with solar setups before you do anything.
Conclusion
While there are plenty of things to consider when installing an off-grid solar system, the rewards are worth it. If you can provide power to your remote location naturally, then not only is it easier on you, but it’s also easier on the environment.