The Different Types of Phytoplankton That Dwell in Water Today
You’re setting out to cultivate a thriving aquatic world in miniature. A dash of these microscopic organisms could be a safe bet to shore up the food web within and ensure everything thrives.
Picking between the different types of phytoplankton available can be a little daunting. Read on to explore a little into this usually overlooked world and how important their inclusion could be for you!
Types of Phytoplankton
Not all phytoplankton are created equally, despite being generally similar. The types of algae available have a few things in common. They all photosynthesize and they’re all invisible to the naked eye unless highly concentrated together. In which case they can even be seen from space!
Just like terrestrial plants, they absorb the sun’s rays and carbon dioxide while releasing oxygen. Their naturally occurring presence in bodies of water is a fabulous sign that the ecosystem is healthy and able to support life. They’re a foundational block for the diversity of any aquatic ecosystem. Their presence is a strong sign of the abundance of factors necessary for life to flourish.
Some phytoplankton are even capable of fixing nitrogen into the surrounding water, without which life wouldn’t be possible. Others not only get their energy from the sun but consume other organisms. This can be a great boon when it comes to dealing with unwanted algae in your tank.
The Right Phytoplankton For You
The decision to include phytoplankton is a no-brainer for the health of your saltwater tank, your reef, and its other occupants. Depending on what’s already living in your tank, and your goals going forward, there are a few to choose from. Luckily for us, phytoplankton for aquariums often come in a blended solution. These solutions contain not a single type, but a combination of types that are proven to exist in harmony with each other.
All blends available will benefit the ecosystems they’re introduced to in different ways. Nannochloropsis gaditana is a great addition if you’re looking for a source of Omega-3 fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid. They also clear up nitrogenous waste like ammonia and nitrates.
Tetraselmis sp. is known to be a solid source of lipids, amino acids, and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). Some even provide an antibiotic substance that increases the survival rate of larval fish and other tiny organisms!
Your Tank Will Thank You!
The importance of the healthy biodiversity of your tank cannot go understated. Having as wide a variety of microorganisms as possible will contribute to the health and longevity of your tank and its contents. Phytoplankton ensures your tank has enough essential fatty acids, vitamins, proteins, and nutrients.
You’ll be the envy of hobbyists everywhere, yours will be the best aquarium around with the help of our little photosynthesizing friends! Now you know a little more about the types of phytoplankton available, it’s time to take the plunge. They’re an addition your tank can’t thrive without.
Check out the rest of the blog for more helpful tips on a range of topics! You never know what tidbit of information might change your life for the better, or where you’ll find it.
